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> You can snapshot a piece of software, together with its runtime environment, at the point when it's still possible to build it

I think you’re onto part of the problem here. The thing is that you have to snapshot a lot of nowadays software together with its runtime environment.

I mean, I can still run Windows software (for example) that is 10 years or older without that requirement.



The price for that kind of backwards compatibility is a literal army of engineers working for a global megacorporation. Free software could not manage that, so having a pragmatic way to keep software running in isolated containers seems like a great solution to me.


There’s an army of developers working on Linux as well, employed by companies like IBM and Oracle. I don’t see a huge difference to Microsoft here to be honest.


You'd have a better time working with Windows 7 than a 2.x Linux kernel. I love Linux, but Microsoft has longer support Windows for its operating systems.


What are you even talking about? Being able to run 10 year old software (on any OS) is orthogonal to being able to build a piece software whose dependencies are completely missing. Don't pretend like this doesn't happen on Windows.


My point was that a lot of older software, especially desktop apps, did not have such wild dependencies. Therefore this was less of an issue. Today with Python and with JavaScript and its NPM hell it is of course.


> My point was that a lot of older software, especially desktop apps, did not have such wild dependencies. Therefore this was less of an issue.

Anyone who worked with Perl CGI and CPAN would tell you managing dependencies across environments has always been an issue. Regarding desktop software; the phrase "DLL hell" precedes NPM and pip by decades and is fundamentally the same dependency management challenge that docker mostly solves.


DLL hell was also essentially fixed decades ago. And rarely as complex as what you see nowadays.


Exactly!




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